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Rate of Returns

Retailers handle returns with diplomacy.

By Carol Schwab

Gone today, here tomorrow. And so it goes when customers return merchandise. It’s never over until it’s over for retailers. Overall, customer returns are estimated at 6 percent of all retail sales according to a National Retail Security Survey. And some categories may run as high as 13.4% for auto part stores or furniture stores. Consumer electronics returns are 10.9% and women’s apparel 11.5%. On the low end of the spectrum are supermarkets, which run around .2%, drug stores at .5% and hardware stores 3.5%.

So, what do merchandise returns mean to the region’s businesses and how do retailers handle them? “We see returns as a service to our customers,” says Cheryl McGinnis, director of customer service at Famous Barr. “We want our customers to feel like they have options in purchasing and returning,” she states.

“We have a really lenient policy, compared to our competition, and we want it that way. We want to err on the side of leniency,” she says. “If someone wants to return something, we always try to work with him or her. We stand behind our merchandise. Even if it is just something that doesn’t live up to our customers’ expectations.”

McGinnis says most of the returned items are in re-sellable condition. “However, if the merchandise is defective, maybe its fabric pills or a seam has come apart, it can be returned to the manufacturer,” she says.

Returns that aren’t re-sellable aren’t given to charity. “We don’t want to have the recipient associate Famous Barr with damaged merchandise. As a company we want to feel proud of the donations we are able to make to local charities,” McGinnis says.

Like Famous-Barr, Schnucks also regards returns as a service to customers. “We look at returns as an opportunity for great customer interaction,” says Joanie Taylor, director of consumer affairs for Schnuck Markets. “Our customers have confidence in us, because we have a fair return policy.”

And, like Famous, there are always exceptions to their policy. “It is often the way you handle exceptions that makes you stand out. And, customers are very good about not taking advantage of our policy.”

Taylor says returns are such an insignificant part of Schnucks’ business, that the company doesn’t even track them.

Most of the goods that are returned to Schnucks aren’t re-sold. “We never put anything perishable back on the shelves. We don’t know where that product has been and for how long. Maybe it has been sitting in someone’s trunk for days. Once perishable products leave our store, we can no longer guarantee their quality and won’t resell them. Nor are they given to charity.”

Some of the products that customers bring back can be returned to the vendor, such as tea bags without strings.

Retailers and manufacturers share the burden of returns. However, they aren’t always in agreement with one another as to how they should be handled. A retailer looks at the customer satisfaction component, whereas a manufacturer will define a defective product from a literal, technical point of view.

Some retailers expect manufacturers to be accountable for the total cost of inbound and outbound merchandise as well as the cost of the merchandise. Others may share the cost of the returns with manufacturers.

A new concept, The Return Store, was introduced in June by Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., one of the nation’s largest supermarket chains. The store serves e-commerce and traditional merchants and their customers in handling merchandise returns. For instance, a customer who has returns from several different stores, such as say a department store, grocery store and discount store, can bring back the items from these different stores to one convenient location. The Return Store then returns the items to the merchants’ designated destinations.

Clearly retailers are sending the message that customer satisfaction is paramount. Regardless of the impact of returns on the bottom line, retailers remain customer focused.

 

 

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James F. O’Donnell III Chairman and CEO Capital For Business

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