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Locust Reborn

Missouri State Historic Preservation tax credits and unique, creative spaces spur redevelopment of the Locust Business District.
By Peter Downs

New Building

Above: MBL Realty is developing the old six-story Willys-Overland Automobile building at 23rd Street into facilities for the SJI Companies. Gray Design is the design director.



I wouldn't be surprised if this area is really booming in five years," says an architect, referring to the Locust Business District in St. Louis, an area running from 18th St. to Jefferson Avenue, between Market Street and Washington Ave.

The architect making that prediction is Josh Bridie of the Lawrence Group, project architect and manager of the restoration of the old Hamilton-Brown Shoe Co. building on 21st Street and Olive Street into insurance company offices for Welsch, Flatness & Lutz, Inc.

"A lot of development is going on in a number of buildings around here," he notes. "Plus a lot of buildings have been sold, and the area is picking up with new parking and landscaping." According to Clarence "Turk" Turley, vice chairman of the commercial real estate broker Colliers Turley Martin Tucker, there is no question tax credits are helping to promote the activity.

A.G. Edwards, for example, is expanding eastward from its Jefferson Ave. campus. The company is adding a four-story, 48,600-square-foot addition to the A.G. Edwards Trust Building east of Jefferson, and it bought the vacant Sherwood Medical Building on Olive at 19th Street.

The St. Louis Brewery and Taproom expanded on 21st Street Dr. Karen Harris is opening a dentist's office a block away at 20th Street and Locust.

MBL Realty is developing the old six-story Willys-Overland Automobile building at 23rd Street into facilities for the SJI Companies. Across Locust, Bruton Stroube Studios Inc. plans to renovate the 108-year-old Beethoven Conservatory building into a photography studio. Across 23rd Street from that, the Friedman Group plans to redevelop the old People's Hospital into commercial or mixed commercial and residential space.

Two blocks north of Welsch, Flatness & Lutz sits the massive Sporting News Building. Developer Robert Wood is preparing to begin converting it and two neighboring buildings into residential loft condominiums with parking and first floor commercial space. The three-building complex will have a total of 103 living units, he says.

While there has been a corporate presence on the borders of the area for years, with A.G. Edwards on the western edge of the neighborhood and Busch Creative Services and Bank of America on the eastern edge, Dennis Flatness, president of commercial insurer Welsch, Flatness & Lutz, says the area is now "coming alive with renovations, because a handful of entrepreneurs have been willing to make the investment," helped by state and federal tax credits.

"A lot of firms today are looking for their own identities, and looking to attract young employees with their creativeness," says Donald Woehle, vice president of Grubb & Ellis/Kromback Partners, "and the buildings in the Locust Business District are great for that." Both SJI and Welsch, Flatness & Lutz are leaving space in large, Class A office buildings for "signature" buildings of their own.

Above Left: The Lawrence Group rehabilitates the historic Hamilton-Brown Shoe Company Building at 21st and Olive Street for commercial insurance agency Welsch, Flatness & Lutz.
Above Right: This artist's rendering shows the interior work spaces at the just completed renovation of the Welsch Flatness & Lutz building.


"These are wonderful buildings," says Mark Herman, principal of Gray Design and design director on SJI's project. It takes patience, time, and capital to do these buildings right, "but ability to have brick in interior spaces and the amount of natural light they have solves a lot of the problems that creative companies are looking at. They're not antiseptic; they have personality; they're comfortable; and they're spaces that stimulate and motivate people."

Flatness agrees, adding that when his company's restoration is complete, "We'll have all the amenities of a Class A building at a significantly lower cost. We'll have our own parking, and close access to Union Station and restaurants."

At the 176,000-square-foot Willys-Overland building, SJI chief executive officer Mark Shevitz will be able to consolidate his four operating companies, which provide everything from creative services and event planning to call centers and order filling for catalog and e-commerce orders. Currently, the company's operations are split between two locations at One Metropolitan Square and the 3600 block of Market Street.

"Downstairs will be the staging area for trucks used by SJI Events," Shevitz says. "We'll have two huge freight elevators, 7,500 pounds each, to help us efficiently move merchandise from the ground floor to the warehouse . . .and, of course, we'll have creative offices."

"Everyone says we are crazy to do this," he adds. "Most people wouldn't put these operations together in the same building, much less a multi-floor building."

The interior of the 84-year-old Willys-Overland building hasn't been occupied for 20 years, Shevitz says, and it has been neglected for longer than that. It is getting all new systems: HVAC, electricity, communications, plumbing and elevators; and new windows, to create a modern interior while the exterior is restored to its former appearance. "We're undoing 35 years of dormancy," Shevitz says .

The exterior restoration, he continues, "is a painstaking labor of love and money. We are literally moving brick from one facing to another to make the front perfect, because the brick is no longer available." Tax credits, 25 percent on state taxes and 20 percent on federal taxes, help to make it affordable.

"The whole first floor will really please everybody," Herman says. "We are catering to the streetscape and history of building. It will be almost a hotel-like gathering space for all the companies." Shevitz is even trying to get a Willys-Overland car to put in the lobby window.

"There is a lot of competition for people in creative fields," Herman notes. "As Mark Shevitz is always saying, you are as good as the people you have working for you. This building gives him a leg up on his competition." And not only is the building attractive, but the area is close to amenities, has easy access to highways and convenient parking.

"Once these buildings are restored, it definitely helps create an image and has marketing appeal," Flatness says. "It's a different kind of look than being in a Class A building. You don't look like everyone else."

Welsch, Flatness & Lutz will lease out the top four floors of its 50,000-square-foot building. Grubb & Ellis/Krombach Partners is the leasing agent. "We're getting a lot of interest from advertising and technology companies, that are considered modern businesses," Flatness says. "That old look with a techie inside appeals to them."

While the image the building creates is a plus, Flatness says the chief reason for moving to the Locust Business District is that it is a convenient location for both customers and employees. "A good number of both are in Illinois," he says, "so a midtown location with good highway access works out well."

The tax credits, he adds, don't make or break a renovation, but "they give you a much better finished product and keep a look that distinguishes St. Louis."

 


Peter Downs is a free-lance writer and editor of Construction News & Review.

 

 

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