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Torts and Taglines!

More and more attorneys are marketing their services.

By William Poe

These days, a lot of attorney briefcases are bulging with more than warrants, waivers, and writs. These days, attorneys are just as likely to tote taglines in those satchels. To whit:

“Choose Experience.”

“Have an Aggressive Harvard Lawyer Represent You.”

“Fighting Hard for Our Clients and their Families.”

“Serious Help for the Seriously Injured.”

It’s enough to make you long for the days before Brown & Crouppen started advertising “421-HELP” on local television. And it’s enough to make you yearn for the days when the lawyer pitch only came on the golf course or perhaps over drinks at the clubhouse bar.

Those were the days. And, for better or for worse, they’re gone forever.

“We’re now forced to pitch our services. You’ve got to get your product out there, or there won’t be any awareness of your product,” contends Susan M. McCourt, client development manager for Blackwell Sanders Peper Martin LLP.


“The legal landscape has changed quite a bit and has become more competitive,” agrees Lois La Driere, marketing director for Armstrong Teasdale. “Because it has become more competitive, law firms have to become more proactive in their approaches.”

And that they have.

Personal injury plaintiff attorneys are the most aggressive marketers with TV advertising and full-page color ads in the telephone Yellow Pages. But even corporate law firms engaged in antitrust law, intellectual property law, securities law, labor and employment law, and other specialized practice areas are marketing their services like never before.

McCourt says that Blackwell, Sanders last year rolled out a national advertising campaign. Armstrong Teasdale, says La Driere, has a new firm logo and is in the process of branding its various practice specialties in much the same manner that Procter & Gamble brands its products.

“Law firms are tending to mirror corporate America in their marketing approaches,” says La Driere, a former United Press International reporter who has been engaged in law firm marketing for more than 13 years.

For example, travelers passing through Lambert–St. Louis International Airport now see more than lighted signs for lodging and rental cars. Visitors may also catch sight of an Armstrong Teasdale sign touting its patent and intellectual property attorneys. “If you want a thing done really well, ask someone who practices every day,” the ad proclaims.

And the sign is working, La Driere says. “We’ve gotten some new clients, and we are going to keep it up.”

Before the mid-1980s, Armstrong Teasdale would never have posted a sign at the airport, adds La Driere, who notes that the nationwide 1,500-member Legal Marketing Association did not even exist before 1985. But a convergence of factors has prompted the explosion of law firm advertising and promotion, marketers say.

Factors include corporate mergers, which have concentrated legal services hiring decision-making in fewer and fewer hands; increased specialization in law (Blackwell Sanders, for instance, now has 40 practice areas.); the ever-growing number of lawyers and firms; consolidation of big law firms into even larger mega-firms with hundreds of lawyers; and attempts by corporate clients to cap legal fees and to purchase legal services in much the same manner that they buy other professional services, such as engineering.

One of the most significant changes in the legal services landscape, says McCourt, is that many corporate clients “are no longer giving one firm all of their business” and may retain several firms to provide services in particular areas.

“Unlike 10 or 15 years ago, clients are looking for specialists rather than one general law firm,” La Driere agrees.

Companies now routinely issue formal requests for proposals for legal services, say McCourt and La Driere, and many law firms now have staff members whose primary responsibility is to process responses to RFPs.

“Law has become more of a commodity,” La Driere says. “Clients find it harder to differentiate among law firms and legal services.”

Price sensitivity among clients as evidenced by RFPs in which firms are asked to provide hourly rate schedules and fees is also prompting law firms to alter their non-promotional marketing strategies. “Bottom line results in terms of cost play an important role,” La Driere says. “Clients are trying to get firms to bid on price.”

McCourt adds: “Pricing is a constant concern, a constant conversation.”

A result is a slow but probably irreversible move away from the formerly sacrosanct billable hour, whereby the amount of a client’s monthly bill is based primarily on the number of hours invested by attorneys and other law firm personnel, such as paralegals and even clerks.

McCourt acknowledges that Blackwell Sanders does have “alternative fee arrangements” while Armstrong Teasdale, says La Driere, is billing more services on a flat-rate basis (Law firms call it value billing.) and providing more value-added services.

“Clients are looking for more partnering, with the law firm taking part of the risk,” says La Driere.

The increasingly competitive marketplace has also prompted law firms to devote more resources to client satisfaction programs and to grow business with existing clients.

At Armstrong Teasdale, La Driere says about half of the firm’s promotional efforts are directed to existing clients. McCourt says Blackwell Sanders focuses much of its attention on current accounts.

“We are continually marketing to both clients and potential clients on a daily basis,” McCourt says.

New technology, too, is changing the client-firm relationship. At many firms, clients can use the Internet and extranet components to access billing information and to share documents. Other firms including Bryan Cave, the area’s largest law firm, have developed proprietary interactive Internet information channels to provide on-line legal information and advice to clients 24 hours-a-day.

“Technology has really changed the practice of law and to some extent altered how and where legal services are provided,” La Driere says.

While some law firms are trying to emulate corporate America through branding activities and image advertising, La Driere says some of those efforts may not be as disciplined as they should be.

“There’s a branding trend right now,” La Driere says. “But in the future I think you will see less general branding and more targeted efforts.”


William V. Poe is principal of Poe Communications, a St. Louis advertising and marketing communications firm.
 

 

 


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